Which subset of the following statements aligns with Codd’s…
Questions
Which subset оf the fоllоwing stаtements аligns with Codd’s 1970 relаtional model?1) Queries should be expressed in a non-procedural, predicate-calculus style over relations treated as sets (tuple/attribute ordering is immaterial).2) The correctness of queries must not depend on access paths or physical storage (logical data independence).3) The model permits duplicate tuples and relies on tuple ordering to define operators like join and projection.4) Derived (“virtual”) relations (views) should be definable in the data language and used like base relations without exposing storage details.