Eschаr is а type оf heаling tissue that leads tо the final phase оf healing of a wound.
The questiоn belоw аsks yоu to compаre аnd contrast Kant's theory of value and his concept of the good will, with the hedonistic theory of value at the heart of all utilitarian theories. Make sure to answer both parts, 1) and 2). As always, show me you understand the relevant concepts and theories, by explaining your answers as you would for someone who has not had the benefit of taking a class on moral theory. But avoid cut and paste plagiarism by putting your answer in your own words, instead of lifting them directly from my notes, the internet, or any of the assigned readings. Suppose I have two friends, who I've asked to help me move. I've only known Antoine for a year, but I appreciate him for his naturally sunny disposition. He enjoys helping people, usually responds enthusiastically, and can normally be counted on to keep the mood light, by making everyone laugh. Although I don't know it--and will never find out--Antoine is mainly using me and my request for the opportunity to get closer to my other friend, and life-long BFF, Bethany. Bethany, in contrast, hates being asked favors. She begrudges the time out of her busy schedule, wishes I would just pay some movers, and won't hesitate to give me hard time about it. I accept this about her, because she would never let me down when it matters. Although she must overcome her instinct to say, "no," in situations like this one, she always does what she sees as her duty. 1) Discuss whose decision to help--Antoine's or Bethany's--a utilitarian would most likely regard as the more praise worthy or valuable decision. There's no need to make a distinction between utilitarian theories (act/rule) nor among different versions of hedonism (quant/qual), as those distinctions are not directly relevant. But do emphasize the role of its hedonistic theory of value in your explanation of why you think a utilitarian would probably prefer one over the other. AND 2) Then, using Kant's concept of a good will, discuss whose decision to help Kant would most likely regard as more praise worthy. In each case, explain both why they would value the one (more), and why they would not value the other (as much).